Maldives President Prioritizes National Interests, Strengthens Ties with India

Maldives President Mohamed Muizzu reaffirmed his commitment to prioritizing national interests, signaling a pragmatic approach to foreign policy. Following the visit of India’s External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar to Male, Muizzu emphasized that his government would not support actions contrary to its established foreign policy, including the controversial ‘India Out’ campaign launched by his ruling coalition last year.

Despite initial tensions, Muizzu’s administration extended a warm welcome to Jaishankar, reflecting a shift driven by Maldives’ economic challenges. Facing a budgetary deficit and substantial debt obligations, including a looming USD 1 billion market repayment in 2026, the Maldives has turned to India for support. India’s willingness to roll over payments and fund key development projects, such as the 28-island initiative and the Greater Male connectivity project, has highlighted the strategic importance of the partnership.

Muizzu’s decision to deepen cooperation with India stems from a recognition that India is the only reliable partner capable of addressing the Maldives’ development, security, and financial needs. With growing concerns over regional security threats like drug trafficking and piracy, the Maldives increasingly relies on India’s security assistance.

As regional dynamics evolve, Muizzu’s stance sends a clear message to neighboring countries, including Bangladesh, that India under Prime Minister Modi remains a steadfast ally in times of crisis. The Maldives’ alignment with India reflects a broader realization that enduring partnerships, rooted in mutual interests, are crucial for stability and progress in the region.