Jordan’s Diplomatic Gamble: Last-Ditch Effort to Avert Iranian Retaliation

In a high-stakes diplomatic mission, Jordan’s Foreign Minister Ayman Safadi visited Tehran to dissuade Iran from retaliating against Israel following the assassination of Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh. Safadi condemned the killing as a violation of international law and expressed grave concerns over the potential for a broader regional conflict. However, Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian declared that Israel’s actions were a “major mistake” and vowed a decisive response, suggesting that Safadi’s mission may not succeed.

The assassination, which occurred in Tehran, has sparked widespread outrage, with Iran calling for a meeting of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation to consider sanctions against Israel. Jordan, facing internal protests and a significant Palestinian population, is in a delicate position. The kingdom’s strategic importance, including its security cooperation with the U.S., complicates its stance.

As the U.S. bolsters its military presence in the region, the situation remains tense. Israel, accused of targeting Haniyeh, has not officially commented but is widely believed to be responsible. Within Iran, debates rage over the best course of action, amid rumors of espionage and intelligence failures. With calls for a firm response from hardliners, Safadi’s visit highlights the complexities and precariousness of Middle Eastern diplomacy at this critical juncture.