Guru Gobind Singh Jayanti, celebrated on January 17, marks the 357th birth anniversary of the tenth and last human guru of the Sikhs. Born as Gobind Rai on December 22, 1666, in Patna, he became the guru at nine after his father’s martyrdom. Notable for creating the Khalsa Panth in 1699, he was a polyglot and a multifaceted personality, excelling in poetry, philosophy, and spirituality.
Guru Gobind Singh, a fearless leader, fought 21 battles against the Mughal Empire, prioritizing truth and justice over personal gain. His literary works, including Jaap Sahib and Tav-Prasad Savaiye, showcase his profound wisdom. Despite enduring personal losses in battles, including the sacrifice of his four sons and mother, he remained committed to his principles.
Guru Gobind Singh passed away on October 7, 1708, in Nanded, Maharashtra. Revered as the eternal guru of Sikhs and the father of the Khalsa, his birth anniversary is celebrated with prayers at gurudwaras, reflecting on his teachings. His death anniversary, Guru Gaddi Diwas, is also commemorated with deep reverence by the Sikh community.
